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              <text>&lt;p&gt;Fort Ellsworth Va,&lt;br /&gt;March 30th 1864&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Friends at Home,&lt;br /&gt;Long before you get this&lt;br /&gt;you will have seen Homer Sackett, and will probably have received&lt;br /&gt;the first installment of my diary. I do not know whether you had&lt;br /&gt;best read it yet or not, it is rather too recent now. However I do not mind, so you keep it quite to yourselves and don't get biassed&lt;br /&gt;against my body by it. Don't allow it to influence you at all.&lt;br /&gt;When did Homer get along? Did Aust come home with&lt;br /&gt;him, and how do you enjoy him, or them? He is a gay one.&lt;br /&gt;We are in the midst of a terrific storm, one of the worst&lt;br /&gt;I have met in Va. A cold rain and sleet falling in a heavy&lt;br /&gt;wind from the nor'west making a grand combination as the&lt;br /&gt;theatre bill put it that surpass most of the Storm King's late &lt;br /&gt;efforts in this Dept. It don't affect me much as I am under a&lt;br /&gt;roof, but the poor fellows out on guard or picket, have it rough.&lt;br /&gt;I guess we will get off to the front, either this week or next&lt;br /&gt;as we have been expecting marching orders for some days. Lt. Gen. Grant&lt;br /&gt;seems to be cleaning out the lazy Artillery from the Dept. of Washington.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;The 15th N.Y. next Sunday. The 2d and 4th N.Y. Saturday and Monday&lt;br /&gt;the 1t C.A. is under marching orders today, and the 10th N.Y. also seems &lt;br /&gt;to be. Likely we will get orders tonight or tomorrow, and the away we go.&lt;br /&gt;When Homer Sackett went up last Monday, I was pretty sure&lt;br /&gt;there would be some furloughs granted to us that we might go home&lt;br /&gt;to vote and I think now we were pretty sure of them at that time, but&lt;br /&gt;the morning after he left, an order came down to Headqrs countermanding&lt;br /&gt;the order under which the furloughs were to be granted, so that cake&lt;br /&gt;is all dough and I shall not get home this year. I am a little sorry&lt;br /&gt;but not very much disappointed, as I never got to think seriously&lt;br /&gt;that I should get home, though I really hoped to.&lt;br /&gt;I am not doing much Co. duty now, as I was detailed by&lt;br /&gt;Maj. Rice to assist Col. Smith in making out some Ord. Returns &lt;br /&gt;and Inventories, and as they rather drag for a day or two, I &lt;br /&gt;am now writing for Mr. G.S. Williams in his new book "A&lt;br /&gt;Manual of the Constitution." Have written 6 or 10 pages of close&lt;br /&gt;MS for the press. Have also assisted Q.M. Sergt. Erwin in his&lt;br /&gt;Clothing Account and have lots of odd bits of writing to do besides.&lt;br /&gt;Altogether I am pretty busy, though the boys all delight&lt;br /&gt;in calling me "Officer's Pimp" "Play-off" and such endearing&lt;br /&gt;titles, but as they say it only in jest, and all treat me well I&lt;br /&gt;don't mind them, and have a good time besides.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 3]&lt;br /&gt;There is a great deal of moving to and fro and shipping&lt;br /&gt;of books, and I have no doubt the Spring Campaign will open&lt;br /&gt;soon, and I must hope to better purpose than the last two or three.&lt;br /&gt;Gen. Grant goes out by here, and out west, and all around town&lt;br /&gt;telling no one when or where he goes. He has been out to Culpepper&lt;br /&gt;two or three times within a few days, and seems to be flyin' roun'&lt;br /&gt;at a great rate. Burnside is at Annapolis filling up his old "Ninth&lt;br /&gt;Corps," and it is rumored that he will cooperate with Gen Meade and &lt;br /&gt;Gen Foster in the reduction of Richmond. Already we feel the change&lt;br /&gt;at the head, and can almost see victory ahead of the oft defeated&lt;br /&gt;Army of the Potomac. Gen. Grant is not worshipped as Genl.&lt;br /&gt;McClellan was when we came out, but there is more confidence,&lt;br /&gt;not so much love, but more respect. I guess "U.S." will bring us&lt;br /&gt;around all right, and then "Hurrah for Home!"&lt;br /&gt;I've got a little library here that I would give several shinnies &lt;br /&gt;if it could be got to you before we leave. There is my "Friedrich&lt;br /&gt;der Grosse," "Army of the Cumberland," "Roundabout Papers," "Newcomes,"&lt;br /&gt;"Reveries of a Bachelor," "Decameron" and "Art of Extempore Speaking" all&lt;br /&gt;which I dislike leaving with the Alexandrians to manure their soil&lt;br /&gt;withal. Mayhap I will get an opportunity to send up part at least.&lt;br /&gt;Where is Aunt Phebe? I have not heard a word of her this&lt;br /&gt;year. Give her my love and my best regards to Uncle Clark Smith.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 4 blank]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 5]&lt;br /&gt;How are you all, Lincoln men or Fremonters? I am Lincoln&lt;br /&gt;all over, believing him to be worthy of another trial when I hope he&lt;br /&gt;may have a bit of sunshine. However I abide the decision of&lt;br /&gt;the Baltimore Convention, like a good citizen of the Republic.&lt;br /&gt;You may hear even at this date some rumors of the love of the army for&lt;br /&gt;Little Mac. I hear citizens speak in that way. So far as I know it is&lt;br /&gt;all [unclear]. I don't know a man that supports him, in our brigade.&lt;br /&gt;How are things with you, livables I mean, wearables and eatables &lt;br /&gt;pretty high? We have got up well toward Richmond prices down here,&lt;br /&gt;but we shall live it out I reckon.  However it goes rather rough with&lt;br /&gt;eggs at 80¢ per doz. Butter 30¢ per lb. Beef 20¢ per lb. Queer aint it?&lt;br /&gt;Wednesday Eve.&lt;br /&gt;I have just finished Cap's "Chap 1 Vol. 1" of&lt;br /&gt;his new book. As I am tired and have nothing in particular to &lt;br /&gt;say, I will bring my coarse print letter to a close pretty soon.&lt;br /&gt;Yesterday I saw a man who owns a claim in Vineland&lt;br /&gt;and he knew Mr. R.C. Smith and spoke of him but no word&lt;br /&gt;spoke of the "Miss Henrietta" knew no such. Neither do you or any&lt;br /&gt;one else, it is a phantom delusion, only believed by a few old&lt;br /&gt;women of both sexes. Lt. Berry spoke of it last night, spoke of it as&lt;br /&gt;a reality but of long, long ago. Oh! I've right fast enough.&lt;br /&gt;Write soon, give out my regard to the few profusely and visit Sackitt.&lt;br /&gt;Yours, Tub.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Homer Curtiss, 2nd C.H.A., March 30, 1864</text>
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                <text>Homer Curtiss writes to his mother and sisters about life in camp, what he is reading, opinions about the Republican nomination and Union generals, and food prices.</text>
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              <text>Fort Worth April 3rd 1863 &lt;br /&gt;Dear Our Folk I can write as well as not to day &lt;br /&gt;and as there is no one in the world that I like to write to&lt;br /&gt;except you away I go Capt. Sperry double quick.&lt;br /&gt;I write partly because I must as the poetaster versed&lt;br /&gt;and partly because I have some pictures for your album.&lt;br /&gt;I am going to give you a succinct biography of each of&lt;br /&gt;these art productions so far as I know. The ambrotype&lt;br /&gt;is a very good (for the country) likeness of our friend&lt;br /&gt;Frank Hamer. I wonder those artists will use so much &lt;br /&gt;brass on their types, but brass aside the picture is a pretty&lt;br /&gt;good one. I think it possible you may remember him from&lt;br /&gt;this picture. I think he had that same red check shirt&lt;br /&gt;of [unclear] Dutton memory but the whiskers are brown now&lt;br /&gt;and a ver great improvement I think. The &lt;br /&gt;graph was taken by Bowdoin + Lapler, 204 King St.&lt;br /&gt;Alex. Va. Apr. 4th 1863. The carte was &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;picked&lt;/span&gt; up&lt;br /&gt;down near Alex. and is some Fulton brother I think. You may keep it rather as a relic of the campaign&lt;br /&gt;of the 19th in Alex. than as a friendly face.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;I got so engrossed with the Atlantic that I could not write&lt;br /&gt;any more yesterday (This is Monday morn) What a capital&lt;br /&gt;No. the April is. I have read it nearly all, which is more&lt;br /&gt;than I could do by the March issue which was a mite dull.&lt;br /&gt;"A spasm of Sense" is bully though I think Gail wrote it.&lt;br /&gt;"A Failure of the North" is just what it should be, it expresses&lt;br /&gt;my sentiments fully and in a great deal better language&lt;br /&gt;than I could have used. I think the "Atlantic" sustains&lt;br /&gt;itself splendidly in these dark days. How I do wish the&lt;br /&gt;papers would copy its style. They would be more read-&lt;br /&gt;able. You ought to see the trash that is bought to read&lt;br /&gt;here in camp. I have never bought any literature more &lt;br /&gt;than "Martin Chuzzlewit" but that is incomparably better&lt;br /&gt;than 99/100ths of what is brought in. Bold highwaymen and&lt;br /&gt;blood + thunder are the rage.  I asked one of the book&lt;br /&gt;boys who frequent camp why he did not bring along some&lt;br /&gt;thing better. Dickens, Lever or Thackery? He was a fair&lt;br /&gt;kind of a boy, quite decent and has been long in the&lt;br /&gt;business. "Why" said he "I will tell you sir. the standard&lt;br /&gt;literary novels like Dickens and the rest you spoke of cost&lt;br /&gt;more, and do not sell nearly as well as these. Rum&lt;br /&gt;they are better, but these blood + thunder stories are all the&lt;br /&gt;rage in camp. I must sell those that sell best."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 3]&lt;br /&gt;I have no taste for such books, but some of the boys&lt;br /&gt;in the tent have read the Ledger till they really suppose&lt;br /&gt;S. Cobb Jr. +C are all the writers this age furnishes. Such&lt;br /&gt;boys as Alf G. + Gustave B. read them incessantly and&lt;br /&gt;I am sorry to say that Arlo + Irwin run in that way&lt;br /&gt;only they go in for Ballou + other Boston lights instead&lt;br /&gt;of the poorfellows, not quite so bad I allow.&lt;br /&gt;Monday eve - I have been on duty to day for the first in&lt;br /&gt;nearly two weeks, as it has been uniformly unpleasant for&lt;br /&gt;most of that period, I have lost but little, but only drill.&lt;br /&gt;I found it very difficult to remember my right hand&lt;br /&gt;from my left, as I was acting right quide a 1st sergeant&lt;br /&gt;it seemed rather awkward not to know my hands apart.&lt;br /&gt;We have jolly drills these days as Lt. Berry is home on&lt;br /&gt;a furlough with the boys. Lt. Marsh in the hospital and&lt;br /&gt;Capt. never drils us if he can help it, so we sergeants&lt;br /&gt;have all the drilling to do, we learn ourselves a little&lt;br /&gt;and rather damage the Co. I think. However the boys&lt;br /&gt;bear our mistakes very well, and it is some help to&lt;br /&gt;us. I suppose there is a great fuss up in old&lt;br /&gt;Conn today. I hear Tom Seymour will run in but&lt;br /&gt;hope not and that is all I can do about it. &lt;br /&gt;I hope the Lord will deliver us from Copperheads.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 4]&lt;br /&gt;You know I was an ardent supporter of McClellan&lt;br /&gt;before I came from home, and more so after I saw &lt;br /&gt;him, but I am fully cured today. I have just&lt;br /&gt;finished the report of the "Com. on the conduct of the &lt;br /&gt;War" and I am now thoroughly cured of my love&lt;br /&gt;for the &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;living Napoleon&lt;/span&gt;! I have had spasms of&lt;br /&gt;disgust before, but now I am cured.&lt;br /&gt;The same report vindicates Burnside so effectively&lt;br /&gt;that I love him more than ever, though I never&lt;br /&gt;distrusted him yet, and our dear of father&lt;br /&gt;Abraham, he is but very little lower than the&lt;br /&gt;angels. He has proved himself to be an [unclear]&lt;br /&gt;truly in show is no guile. I was so taken &lt;br /&gt;with Gen Burnside, so fascinated with him&lt;br /&gt;that I went right out of my qrs and bought &lt;br /&gt;the best picture of him that I ever saw. I&lt;br /&gt;send it to you hoping to meet it again. Keep&lt;br /&gt;Gen B's carte for the love I have borne him and&lt;br /&gt;give Ambrose the best place you can afford him&lt;br /&gt;I hope yet to be able to fight under Ambrose&lt;br /&gt;if so I will do my utmost&lt;br /&gt;commend to me Gen Burnside, God bless him!&lt;br /&gt;Yours very truly Homer</text>
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                <text>Homer Curtiss, 19th C.V.I., April 3, 1863</text>
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              <text>Fort Ellsmore Oct 7th&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Girls, I send by Adam's&lt;br /&gt;Express in a box of S.N. Taylor's some&lt;br /&gt;trumpery that may be pleasing to a certain&lt;br /&gt;degree as follows&lt;br /&gt;Vol. 1 Kinglake's "Invasion of the Crimea".&lt;br /&gt;Walton's "Complete Angler".&lt;br /&gt;Wonthrop's "Cecil Dreeme"&lt;br /&gt;Morford's "Shoulder Straps".&lt;br /&gt;[unclear] Prayer Book&lt;br /&gt;42d Pa. Vol. "Bucktails" Ambrotype&lt;br /&gt;Bundle Letters and papers&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Austin gave me the "Straps" all the others&lt;br /&gt;I acquired honestly enough. I'm not very&lt;br /&gt;Episcopalian of late hence the Prayer Book.&lt;br /&gt;I thought a good deal of the story of "Deeme"&lt;br /&gt;and of the vignettes in the "Angler" and the&lt;br /&gt;Invasion is splendid. Very best style&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;Mon morning, Cos. "B," "E," "A," + "K" have gone up&lt;br /&gt;to Fort Worth "F," "F," + "I" are at Fort Williams.&lt;br /&gt;"C," "I," + "H" at Fort Ellsworth. Cap. Hubbard&lt;br /&gt;is in command of Ft. Worth. Rice of of Ft. Ellsmore&lt;br /&gt;and Ells of Ft. William. Maj. Smith is&lt;br /&gt;command of the 19th. Col. Kellogg is on a &lt;br /&gt;Cour Martial up at Fort Albanu. The 2d&lt;br /&gt;Brigade Def. S. of Potomac is broken and&lt;br /&gt;reconstructed with Lt. Col. Louis Scheuer&lt;br /&gt;of 15th N.Y.A. in command, and we of the&lt;br /&gt;19th with our fortifications +c. are turned over&lt;br /&gt;to the 1st Brigade Def. S. of Potomac. Co. Abbott&lt;br /&gt;of the 1st C.V.A. in command. Kellogg&lt;br /&gt;will take command of us as soon as he &lt;br /&gt;is off the court martical, and then hurrah&lt;br /&gt;for battalion drills and like beauties.&lt;br /&gt;The Co. is now running the Light Art. machines&lt;br /&gt;mostly. Lt. Berry puts Dan and I though&lt;br /&gt;on battery movements. All are green yet.&lt;br /&gt;No word from any where. No fighting, no&lt;br /&gt;change of base even. Our business flags&lt;br /&gt;but I guess somthing will break soon.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 3]&lt;br /&gt;Mason's playing out at St. James and&lt;br /&gt;the detention of the Laird rams, taken in &lt;br /&gt;connection with the 30 per ct. discount on&lt;br /&gt;the loan in London does not seem to&lt;br /&gt;promise speedy recognition from Lord Pam&lt;br /&gt;tho. Nappy is ugly enough to make us&lt;br /&gt;trouble in Mexico, but I do not believe will.&lt;br /&gt;I have some faith that the evident sympathy&lt;br /&gt;between U. Sam + the Czar will be of great&lt;br /&gt;use to us in Europe. Nap backed out&lt;br /&gt;of the Polish business so suddenly upon&lt;br /&gt;leaving the rumor of alliance between U.S.&lt;br /&gt;+ Alexander that I have great hope of&lt;br /&gt;his plan. I don't see the end quite, but&lt;br /&gt;it looks more as though there might be an&lt;br /&gt;end eventually than it did in June.&lt;br /&gt;Austin had a note from Dr. White&lt;br /&gt;just now. Dr. is in Washington or Alex.&lt;br /&gt;Wrote from Willards, but thought he might &lt;br /&gt;come down to Alex. last evening.&lt;br /&gt;I spent Monday in Washington. One of&lt;br /&gt;the pleasantest days of my life. Dan went&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 4]&lt;br /&gt;up with me and such a nice time you&lt;br /&gt;seldom see. I'll speak of it anon.&lt;br /&gt;Good day&lt;br /&gt;Homer</text>
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&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://collections.conncoll.edu/gold/fa.html"&gt;Cornelius Gold Papers&lt;/a&gt;, Linda Lear Center for Special Collections and Archives</text>
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              <text>Bermuda Hundred Va. June 19, 1864&#13;
My dear Amy&#13;
“My heart is inditing a good matter,”&#13;
that will never appear to your waiting eyes, but since &#13;
you are more than usual in my thoughts tonight I &#13;
must say just a word before lying down to rest, telling&#13;
you this if nothing more. I have had a whole Sunday &#13;
+ expect a night to come, in my own tent, an almost &#13;
unheard of privilege in these days; for which I am&#13;
indebted to a slight indisposition that forced me back&#13;
from the Picket line this morning. I left just before&#13;
day-break as to have come later had been at risk of life.&#13;
Sharp shooting begins with light + ends only at dusk.&#13;
It hurt my pride severely being the first time I have&#13;
asked excuse from duty but it is only by avoiding the&#13;
small ailments that one avoids the great in this&#13;
country. “A stitch in time saves nine” you know.&#13;
I shall be right side up tomorrow + really none the&#13;
worse for an evening of quiet enjoyment “at home”.&#13;
Sitting in front of my tent this afternoon I caught my&#13;
first sight of Lieutenant General Grant.  He rode past&#13;
(Page 2)&#13;
within a rod of me accompanied by Gen Butler, two &#13;
Brigadiers + two or three orderlies himself in&#13;
appearance most unpretending of all. His presence&#13;
here is significant of the new phase of affairs about&#13;
Richmond, a change quite palpable to us. Our duty&#13;
of standing by the defenses of Bermuda Hundred has&#13;
grown suddenly to one of great importance, as the nearest&#13;
position to Richmond + holding the right of Grant’s Army&#13;
which, if turned, would cut his communications + force&#13;
him to “get out o’ this” the quickest way possible. &#13;
So an attempt by Lee to break through here is watched&#13;
against carefully but expected any moment.&#13;
Our regiment had a slight taste of his unfriendly&#13;
disposition day before yesterday. While advancing&#13;
occupying a new + more advanced picket line&#13;
than before, a heavy force of rebels charged on us&#13;
at “double quick” + drove us back in most indecent&#13;
haste to our old rifle pits.&#13;
Since the affair at Drury’s Bluff on our first&#13;
advance toward Richmond, the 10th corps has fought&#13;
no heavy battles,+ our division done nothing&#13;
sufficiently brilliant to merit public notice. But&#13;
(Page 3)&#13;
if debarred from a share in the grand achievements&#13;
of our Potomac brothers, we glory in their spunk.&#13;
Our own ranks are being rapidly thinned by the&#13;
petty but incessant warfare of the Picket line.&#13;
Our last day resulted in a loss of 5 killed, 16 wounded&#13;
+ Captain Nichols of Stamford with 17 men taken&#13;
prisoners. The 7th Connecticut was posted with us + lost&#13;
about the same in killed and wounded.&#13;
Jay Nettleton came to see me today. He is alone&#13;
now – all the Washington boys gone from the &#13;
regiment. Fritz Green Hollister was killed while&#13;
skirmishing before Petersburg on Wednesday last.&#13;
He was a noble fellow. The 2nd Conn Heavy &#13;
Artillery have started today toward Petersburg.&#13;
Theodor Vaill called on me yesterday + I went with&#13;
him to see my other acquaintances in his regiment.&#13;
I never realized so fully the meaning of “war”&#13;
before nor do I now, with any faint heartedness&#13;
in view of the cause for which we fight, but I do&#13;
abhor it more and more.  To me there is something&#13;
more terrible in the deliberate shooting of men,&#13;
picking them off as one would kill a squirrel, as we&#13;
(Page 4)&#13;
daily and hourly witness it here, than in the &#13;
wholesale carnage of a battle. I do pray earnestly&#13;
that the end may come, + come quickly. I&#13;
like Grant’s way of working, sharp + bloody&#13;
but short and life-saving in the long run.&#13;
How much under God depends on him.&#13;
The Black troops are winning laurels here. Every&#13;
victory gained by them over the enemy has its reflex&#13;
in the conquest of our wicked northern prejudice.&#13;
You have no idea of the animosity of our own white troops&#13;
toward “n*****s”, but this will fast vanish under&#13;
such assaults as that of the “Colored Division” on the &#13;
outer works at Petersburg.  They won the admiration&#13;
+ open praise of the soldiers fighting beside them.&#13;
Their noble conduct must soon compel us, perhaps&#13;
make us proud to call them “brothers in arms”.&#13;
What are you doing? I dream of a sweet re-union&#13;
at Gray rock, + happy mid-summer migration&#13;
to our dear Washington, + wish you much joy in&#13;
it all. Will the two M’s of the P.G. Club meet + give&#13;
two thirds of a mournful grip over the absence of the &#13;
one “hi” present in spirit? Here’s my hand to you&#13;
both.&#13;
Cornelius</text>
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              <text>Bermuda Hundred Va. June 1, 1864&lt;br /&gt;My dear Mother&lt;br /&gt;I hasten to write you a word this morning, whic&lt;br /&gt;I can since none of us can tell one minute what will be the next. Our present&lt;br /&gt;camp is exposed to the enemies funs, and whenever the batteries open&lt;br /&gt;we up stakes + "put" for the trenches not far to go however. My tent is&lt;br /&gt;only a couple of rods in rear of there. Our warning usually comes in the&lt;br /&gt;shape of a shrapnel shell or round shot cleverly tossed over our heads or&lt;br /&gt;in our midst. Then we think its time to "scatter." Three times within the&lt;br /&gt;last thirty six hours our comfort has been disturbed in this way, followed by&lt;br /&gt;a storm of leaden rain + an hail lasting about an hour. Fortunately the&lt;br /&gt;casluatlies bear no proportion to the number of missiles though some are taken&lt;br /&gt;away each time. All the rebel guns in our front opened at 5 o'clock May 30.&lt;br /&gt;again between 1 + 2 P.M. yesterday + the third time about 2 o'clock this &lt;br /&gt;morning. Our regiment has had six men wounded, half of whom will die. One&lt;br /&gt;whose legs were this morning shattered by a shell has since died.&lt;br /&gt;The roll of Grant's artillery comes cheerily to us this morning. Yet it is terrible&lt;br /&gt;too, when we think of its &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;meaning&lt;/span&gt;. All we have done or heard this side&lt;br /&gt;Richmond is but childs play in comparison with that, and in its results as it&lt;br /&gt;seems to me valueless. But we wait patiently and confidently the&lt;br /&gt;approach of our Lieutenant General. We trust it will not be long before the nation&lt;br /&gt;will cry out &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Richmond&lt;/span&gt; is fallen, is &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;fallen&lt;/span&gt;! May God give us the victory.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;I am in pretty good condition now, have had good quarters, + plenty of victuals + drink&lt;br /&gt;I received shelter tens enough from the camp of the 40th Massachusetts&lt;br /&gt;when deserted by them to make a snug little habitation double walled + all to myself.&lt;br /&gt;since I'm robbing no one else I enjoy it very much. In addition I secured plunder&lt;br /&gt;enough to furnish my home quite handsomely. it consists of a cracker box&lt;br /&gt;mounted on legs for a table, a cane bottom, backchair (of contraband descent), with&lt;br /&gt;legs 6 inches high, a wooden chair, with &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt; back, a nice pine bench, + for a bed&lt;br /&gt;an excellent "stretcher" such as is used to carry wounded from the field. It is&lt;br /&gt;well stained with the blood of the poor fellows it was carried + was hardly dry&lt;br /&gt;when I brought it home. I cover it with my new rubber blanket, and so forget&lt;br /&gt;its painful associations. I reported the prize to our surgeon + told him I had it&lt;br /&gt;for a bed, to which he replied, "keep it then, by all means. I have stretchers enough."&lt;br /&gt;Then I have a broom brush, two small tin pails + as many quart pans, and&lt;br /&gt;if one could if one could only eat tin, I should cook myself up a cast number of curious&lt;br /&gt;dishes. As it is, my culinary department grows in variety every day, and I&lt;br /&gt;am learning a thing or two in frying pan practice. Shall apply for a position&lt;br /&gt;in your kitchen when I go home + be the most useful Biddy that every you had, &lt;br /&gt;only, don't set me to washing dishes. I detest that. I use Borden's Condensed&lt;br /&gt;Milk. Day before yesterday Mr. Mitchell bought a paper of corn starch and the&lt;br /&gt;colonel's cook made him a fine corn-starch pudding. What do you think of that man!&lt;br /&gt;But after all "our life" is not meat and drink, but I trust ever and more&lt;br /&gt;in "to do the will of Him who sent us." Yet I know my own life is not what&lt;br /&gt;it should be, + this gives me trouble.&lt;br /&gt;Ill health has compelled Col. Duryee to resign. His resignation was accepted two or&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 3] &lt;br /&gt;three days ago and I believe he starts for the north nto day. His loss is a serious&lt;br /&gt;misfortune to the regiment. We have no other officers at all fit to succeed him&lt;br /&gt;in command. Col. Meeker's knee is not yet well enough to allow him to&lt;br /&gt;resume active duty, + the Major retains the command for the present.&lt;br /&gt;This campaign is a destructive one to an officer + in unusual proportion I&lt;br /&gt;think, though the loss in the ranks is not slight.&lt;br /&gt;Will you send us a few papers of Tully powder? I know my liability to weakness&lt;br /&gt;+ derangement in hot weather + think that after all it could be well to have&lt;br /&gt;in my pocket an "ounce (or less) of prevention."&lt;br /&gt;Others are sick occasionally + there is the no reason to expect tha even one of&lt;br /&gt;my short frame should be always + totally exempt.&lt;br /&gt;How are aunt Juliette's [unclear] + flowerbeds this summer? I can imagine&lt;br /&gt;her tenderly nursing hausplanting + watering Pansies + Pricks this warm June day. &lt;br /&gt;Grandma bring in a pictcher full green weeds "too pretty to throw away" + that yet&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 4]&lt;br /&gt;are too vile to grace the flower borders. Grandpa grows eloquent over&lt;br /&gt;strawberry stamens [unclear], will persist in hoeing even as his back aches&lt;br /&gt;+ then walks into the house just in time to recall the distracting fact that&lt;br /&gt;he has lost his cane. [unclear ] is rather a doubtful individual. I hardly know&lt;br /&gt;whether to place him in Stockbridge in his garden or at the end of a firepole.&lt;br /&gt;But wherever you are + whatever doing, I can see you all this morning "as plain as day."&lt;br /&gt;The air is so clear + soft since the smoke and powder smell&lt;br /&gt;have cleared away. The living are back to the "tented field," a great cornfield &lt;br /&gt;sloping off to the river + dotted with green shoots. but it is hardening fast&lt;br /&gt;under the tread of an army + heat of the sun to a cavern of dead loam clay,&lt;br /&gt;here and there a "nameless grave," + new mound of earth heaped up yesterday,&lt;br /&gt;to day, each day, perhaps, of the week that have elapsed since we came here&lt;br /&gt;I saw a small force of young negroes "playing at war" on one of them yesterday morning.&lt;br /&gt;The grave was "Richmond" and the little black rascals would pursuit Lee in turn, while&lt;br /&gt;"Gen. Grant" in the form of another woolly head, "licked him." Every victory was followed by a shout&lt;br /&gt;of "de Union for ever." Your aff. Cornelius</text>
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              <text>Camp at Blockhouse ^Virginia near&lt;br /&gt;Summit Point, March 25th, 1865&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Brother,&lt;br /&gt;I'm here a few moments&lt;br /&gt;to write you + trust you will excuse all neglect&lt;br /&gt;on my part for not writing before this time&lt;br /&gt;for it is not because I had forgoten you. No,&lt;br /&gt;I shall always remember you + feel a lively&lt;br /&gt;interest in your welfare since I left home&lt;br /&gt;I have had much trial + hardship+ quite a&lt;br /&gt;Sick Spell, but am now much better&lt;br /&gt;+ have been improving for Sometime.&lt;br /&gt;So that now my health is tolerable good&lt;br /&gt;+ am about as I was when at home. I Shall&lt;br /&gt;never forget the very pleasant visit we had&lt;br /&gt;together when I was at home last fall + you&lt;br /&gt;must give my love + respect to your faithfull&lt;br /&gt;companion, + my good wishes to all our&lt;br /&gt;friends. We are now Quartered at the Block&lt;br /&gt;house which we built the past winter which&lt;br /&gt;affords protection for 52 men with muskets.&lt;br /&gt;it is about 50 ft square + built very Strong&lt;br /&gt;+ Solid, + is calculated to resist even the fire&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;of artillery, it is Surrounded with a Deep&lt;br /&gt;ditch which has a 4 rods distance a high work&lt;br /&gt;very thick So that nothing Can get through.&lt;br /&gt;I expect that we Shall remain here for Some&lt;br /&gt;time, + perhaps all Summer. I hope we Shall&lt;br /&gt;remain here for the rest of the time the&lt;br /&gt;war may last, there is some prospect now&lt;br /&gt;of its coming to a close before long the&lt;br /&gt;enemy Seeing it has arrived into the&lt;br /&gt;last ditch + I think are about ready to&lt;br /&gt;Succumb. The idea of a Southern Confederacy&lt;br /&gt;has vanished + there is nothing left&lt;br /&gt;but the gaudy bubble which is ready to burst.&lt;br /&gt;What will the Copperheads do now for&lt;br /&gt;material for ^their cause? + how will they receive&lt;br /&gt;the chastisement over the back of Southern&lt;br /&gt;Chivalry When Old Abr Shall have brought&lt;br /&gt;the proud Southrens to their bended knees&lt;br /&gt;pleading to remain in his bosom + when&lt;br /&gt;he Shall have pacified the [unclear] anew&lt;br /&gt;over the whole of the United States + when&lt;br /&gt;in short have brought every rebel to kiss the sod&lt;br /&gt;I think they have Sufficient cause to hide &lt;br /&gt;their heads with Shame when they see that&lt;br /&gt;government they have so proudly set at &lt;br /&gt;defiance rising higher + thus higher among&lt;br /&gt;the family of nations, for me I am proud of&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 4]&lt;br /&gt;the part I have taken + that I can Say that I&lt;br /&gt;never have done one act of disloyalty to the&lt;br /&gt;best government the world ever Saw, but what&lt;br /&gt;little I have done is what little influence I have&lt;br /&gt;had, has been thrown in the Scale for the Country&lt;br /&gt;+ our government + I can return with the proud&lt;br /&gt;satisfaction of knowing that I have contributed&lt;br /&gt;toward putting down the greatest Rebellion&lt;br /&gt;the World ever Saw + I humbly trust I Shall be&lt;br /&gt;remitted to returned [unclear] all again + See&lt;br /&gt;a united Country once more. Though it may&lt;br /&gt;be tattered + torn by terrible War, oh, may our &lt;br /&gt;prayers for war to cease be answered + peace&lt;br /&gt;once more return. God bless our land.&lt;br /&gt;But my Dear Brother I must close + I hope&lt;br /&gt;+ pray these lines will find you all Well&lt;br /&gt;+ in the Enjoyment of health + happiness, + I&lt;br /&gt;trust you will write me in answer Soon, +&lt;br /&gt;direct to Co B 12th CV Battalion 2d Brigade+ 1st Div&lt;br /&gt;19th AC. Washington DC . There is nothing&lt;br /&gt;now here, we are on the lookout for guerillas&lt;br /&gt;but they do not trouble us, + seem to be waiting&lt;br /&gt;to keep at a Safe distance. I trust you will give&lt;br /&gt;me the news + keep me posted as I voted&lt;br /&gt;the other Day for our worthy governor Bucking&lt;br /&gt;ham. look out for my vote on the desk at &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Election&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I remain Your Affectionate Brother&lt;br /&gt;C.T. McCracken</text>
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              <text>Camp "Russell"  Virginia&#13;
Dec. 15th 1864&#13;
Friends Ja. + wife&#13;
Your letters of the&#13;
7th inst. came duly to hand a day or&#13;
two since and the present opportunity I&#13;
will improve in replying. I am glad&#13;
to know that good health abounds&#13;
and that your + yours are especially&#13;
enjoying that benign blessing.&#13;
I was never better in that respect in&#13;
my life and the prospect is good for&#13;
me ere long to be in your midst with&#13;
a whole frame and in a healthy condi-&#13;
tion. The weather I have to chron-&#13;
icle is not at all pleasing to the poor&#13;
soldiers now. Rain seems to be de-&#13;
scending upon us without mercy and&#13;
&#13;
[page 2]&#13;
all signs foretell a severe storm.&#13;
The earth has already been covered &#13;
with snow since the 9th and how dreary &#13;
and desolate it is! As oft as I look&#13;
away from the snow capped mountains&#13;
of this frozen clime and wade among highs&#13;
of drifted snow, I wish myself back&#13;
to the sunny south where the winters&#13;
cold comes not. I do really love the&#13;
winters of the south, but in summer&#13;
a higher latitude is highly prefer&#13;
able and far more healthy.&#13;
Notwithstanding the cold snow the&#13;
usual fatigue on the fortifications is&#13;
daily carried on and now we have&#13;
a very formidable line almost complete.&#13;
Two forts are now in progress on the&#13;
Pike, which, when completed will ren-&#13;
der this an imporgtant military port in&#13;
regard to strength. After all fa-&#13;
tigue duty is done the boys have&#13;
the promise of furloughs, and that&#13;
is quite an incentive to action.&#13;
Your humble servant will stand a good&#13;
&#13;
[page 3]&#13;
sight for one before spring if nothing &#13;
happens. I hardly know what to&#13;
do when I finish my present job.&#13;
If I could consent to remain in the&#13;
service I can get just as good a&#13;
position as I want in the Qer Mstrs&#13;
Department. O.E. Stoddard was rec-&#13;
ommended by the Capt. for a commission&#13;
and was mustered out of service under&#13;
those considerations. It is at his option &#13;
to accept it or not I believe. It seems&#13;
to one he is very foolish if he does,&#13;
when exchanged. The war is becoming&#13;
more and more desperate, and must&#13;
increase until it finally ends I&#13;
believe.&#13;
A very favorable reports come from&#13;
Sherman, who seems to be having&#13;
everything his own way down in Georgia&#13;
shouldn't wonder if Savannah had gone up.&#13;
Old Phil. I guess has got through for &#13;
w hile, but having retrieved the&#13;
loss of three years battles in the&#13;
old bully, he can afford to lay&#13;
&#13;
[page 4]&#13;
by a while. When we crossed the Potomac&#13;
at Harpers Ferry four months ago, or at the&#13;
commencement of the campign, the Ind.&#13;
soldiers on duty there said "we would be &#13;
back in a week". We have once been back &#13;
almost to the river by being flanked, but&#13;
since then we have gone + stayed where we &#13;
pleased. The Union Army here used to be&#13;
called "Harpers Weekly" by returning to&#13;
the Ferry as often, but now it has lost the&#13;
complimentary title. Old Phil is the&#13;
best General the 12th has ever been under.&#13;
Bren Britten + Weitzel were good enough.&#13;
The 6th Corps has gone to Petersburgh, or&#13;
most of it as you are aware, and some of&#13;
the 8th. The 19th I suppose will be left &#13;
here for the present.&#13;
I am delighted to know that there &#13;
are a plenty of Eve's fair daughters a&#13;
around to prevent a few disconsolate old&#13;
bachelors from forever despairing. The loss&#13;
of men for the past three years, has been&#13;
so great it seems to me the balance need&#13;
not want for a better half.&#13;
How does Zeke, entertaining such radical&#13;
views as he does, find favor in the sight&#13;
of Uncle Joe? or does the favor originate from&#13;
another source? Two extremes have certainly &#13;
met, and I hope the collision will not prove disastrously.&#13;
a very good idea of yours to put forth&#13;
an effort to keep me out of mischief. Wouldn't &#13;
it be best to add to it by oftener writing?&#13;
It should certainly have my endorsement.&#13;
&#13;
[page 1, written vertically on the left]&#13;
When is Uncle Ely in?&#13;
I never hear a word from him about&#13;
him no more than as though he were dead.&#13;
Give my regards to all inquiring&#13;
friends, and when it is convenient&#13;
just remember that I am always &#13;
delighted to hear from you.&#13;
With due regards to you I &#13;
remain as ever your esteemed&#13;
friend W. C. Reynolds&#13;
&#13;
[page 1, written upside down at the top]&#13;
P.S. Direct to W.C. Reynolds&#13;
Co "B" 12th Ct. Veteran Battalion&#13;
1st Bn 15th A.C. Washington &#13;
D.C.</text>
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              <text>Shenandoah Valley Virginia&lt;br /&gt;Nov 19th 1864&lt;br /&gt;Friend James&lt;br /&gt;Your favor mof the 10th inst is thankfully&lt;br /&gt;received. Was very glad to learn that previous letters have&lt;br /&gt;not given offence and that we are still on &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;interceding&lt;/span&gt; terms. &lt;br /&gt;The army has fallen back to the rear of Newtown, about six&lt;br /&gt;miles from our former position at the Creek. Are constructing very for-&lt;br /&gt;midable breast works and have orders to make ourselves as comfortable&lt;br /&gt;as possible, so I think that the prospect is good for stopping here for&lt;br /&gt;the Winter, if we Gen. &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Early&lt;/span&gt; has no objection.&lt;br /&gt;I am in good health to this date.&lt;br /&gt;The Johnnies followed us to this place and for several days, we&lt;br /&gt;had skirmishing with them, but they finally concluded to let us&lt;br /&gt;alone, and at last reports they were falling back towards Lynchburg&lt;br /&gt;Deserters occasionally come into our lines and represent the Confederacy&lt;br /&gt;rather in the decline. Of course deserters will tell anything to suit&lt;br /&gt;themselves and the occasion so they cannot be relied upon.&lt;br /&gt;The date of the old organization of the 12th C.V. I believe is Dec 3rd&lt;br /&gt;and we, Nov. Vets, have supposed that we should &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;all&lt;/span&gt; get discharged&lt;br /&gt;at that date, but it is rumored that they will keep every man&lt;br /&gt;till he has served 3 years from date of muster into U.S. service. No&lt;br /&gt;other Ct. Regt. has been thus treated, and we thing it is an insult to&lt;br /&gt;us if they manage that way. That will bring my time out about the 1st&lt;br /&gt;of February, 65. There are some will not get out until near April.&lt;br /&gt;All enlisted under the &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;old&lt;/span&gt; organization to be discharged with the Regt. and&lt;br /&gt;many enslited in La. in May + June under those considerations and are&lt;br /&gt;justly entitled to &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;their&lt;/span&gt; discharge. There is a good deal of noise about camp&lt;br /&gt;arising from the injustice of the thing. In the 26th Mass. Regt. the&lt;br /&gt;La. men got their discharge with the &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Nov&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Vets&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;Some of our boys were mnustered into the service the&lt;br /&gt;20th of Nov. tomorrow, but it is decided that they can&lt;br /&gt;not get &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;their&lt;/span&gt; discharge until the 3rd of Dec. the date of&lt;br /&gt;the Regt. If they can keep them until then, it seems to me that&lt;br /&gt;it is their duty to discharge &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;all&lt;/span&gt; then, but they will do as they&lt;br /&gt;have a mind to. Soldiers are humbuged in &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;every&lt;/span&gt; way and&lt;br /&gt;it is for &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;that&lt;/span&gt; reason that I have no respect for government&lt;br /&gt;Officials. No one seems to &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;know&lt;/span&gt; or care anything about the rights &lt;br /&gt;of the soldier. Nearly all the officers of the 12th are trying to get&lt;br /&gt;out of the show, and it is as much as &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;they&lt;/span&gt; can do, to look out for their &lt;br /&gt;own interests. In a few days, I shall know more about it.&lt;br /&gt;No man would have enlisted in the 12th C.V., after the 3rd Dec. without hav-&lt;br /&gt;ing a guarantee that &lt;span style="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;all&lt;/span&gt; should be discharged at the end of the organ-&lt;br /&gt;ization. Such treachery on tnhe part mof Gov. officials does not tell well&lt;br /&gt;in the matter of future enlistment.&lt;br /&gt;I have'nt anything of importance to communicate so I may as well close&lt;br /&gt;hoping to hear from you soon + often&lt;br /&gt;With due regards to you + wife I remain as ever&lt;br /&gt;your sincere friend&lt;br /&gt;William H Reynolds</text>
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                <text>William Reynolds writes to his friend James McCracken about his regiments retreat to winter quarters, the likelihood that he will not be released from service when he had hoped, and his disillusionment with the government.</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;Norfolk Va. June 7th 1865.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;My Dear Father,&lt;br /&gt;Your letter of the&lt;br /&gt;21&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; of May reached me on Tuesday last,&lt;br /&gt;and I was very glad indeed to learn&lt;br /&gt;of your good health and that your&lt;br /&gt;hand was nearly well again. I&lt;br /&gt;did not answer then as I was about to&lt;br /&gt;get my Discharge and did not want&lt;br /&gt;any more letters to come there after&lt;br /&gt;I had gone. I was discharged from&lt;br /&gt;the Service on Friday, and arrived&lt;br /&gt;here on Sunday, and now I am going&lt;br /&gt;to make efforts immediately for&lt;br /&gt;a situation. I have given up all&lt;br /&gt;thought of going to Texas, as I&lt;br /&gt;learned that men not used to that&lt;br /&gt;Climate were likely to die very&lt;br /&gt;suddenly, and, as I count my &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;life very precious just now, not&lt;br /&gt;only to myself but to others, I&lt;br /&gt;concluded that I had better remain&lt;br /&gt;in a more congenial Clime, and&lt;br /&gt;trust to luck and perseverance in&lt;br /&gt;getting a profitable situation nearer&lt;br /&gt;home. I am stoping at the house&lt;br /&gt;of Miss Richter, although I did not&lt;br /&gt;intend to intrude upon the family&lt;br /&gt;when I came here, but they would&lt;br /&gt;not listen to anything else, but that&lt;br /&gt;I should remain here, and therefor&lt;br /&gt;I remain, without any reluctance&lt;br /&gt;whatever, but with the greatest of&lt;br /&gt;pleasure. I was very glad that the&lt;br /&gt;discription which I gave of young&lt;br /&gt;Miss Maggie and her family proved&lt;br /&gt;satisfactory to you, and will say&lt;br /&gt;that I was not in the least to&lt;br /&gt;highly colored, but it is just as&lt;br /&gt;I stated, the truth and nothing&lt;br /&gt;but the truth. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 3]&lt;br /&gt;I think that I can get a situation&lt;br /&gt;in the Q.M. Dept. in this city,&lt;br /&gt;and tomorrow I am going to&lt;br /&gt;see the Chief Quartermaster and&lt;br /&gt;make application to him for one.&lt;br /&gt;if I cannot get a job there then&lt;br /&gt;I shall seek around amongst&lt;br /&gt;the manufacturing houses, and&lt;br /&gt;can there get employment as I&lt;br /&gt;here they are paying good wages&lt;br /&gt;to good workmen. You must&lt;br /&gt;excuse me for not writing more&lt;br /&gt;this time for I am very anxious&lt;br /&gt;and can hardly command my&lt;br /&gt;thoughts this morning. I&lt;br /&gt;shall expect to hear from you&lt;br /&gt;soon. give my love to Mother&lt;br /&gt;and remember me to all Friends&lt;br /&gt;Good By&lt;br /&gt;Your Affect. Son&lt;br /&gt;Tho. K. Pimer&lt;br /&gt;Box 60&lt;br /&gt;Norfolk&lt;br /&gt;Va&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;Office Chief Quartermaster&lt;br /&gt;24th Army Corps&lt;br /&gt;Richmond Va. April 30th 1865&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Father,&lt;br /&gt;Your very welcome letter was&lt;br /&gt;received on the 19&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; inst. at that time we were on the&lt;br /&gt;march and it was impossible for me to answer.&lt;br /&gt;since our arrival here the business of the Office&lt;br /&gt;has been so great that I have had no time to write&lt;br /&gt;untill the present moment. since I last wrote&lt;br /&gt;you, there has past many eventfull days, for&lt;br /&gt;the glorious cause of the Union during which&lt;br /&gt;time, I have traveled far, and witnessed many&lt;br /&gt;thrilling seens. I was on the battlefield&lt;br /&gt;before Petersburg, on Sunday, the 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; inst, and&lt;br /&gt;on Monday, entered the City, remaining&lt;br /&gt;there untill noon, at which time we started&lt;br /&gt;for Lynchburg, a distance of ninety miles.&lt;br /&gt;on the second day we overtook the Enemy&lt;br /&gt;at Burkville, and from that point we had&lt;br /&gt;to fight our way through to Appomattox &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 2]&lt;br /&gt;Court House, at which place we arrived on Saturday&lt;br /&gt;night the 8&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; inst. the Enemy had made a stand&lt;br /&gt;there withe the intention of opposing our further&lt;br /&gt;advance. But Genl Grant proved to smart for&lt;br /&gt;them, and on Sunday morning Genl. Lee&lt;br /&gt;woke up to find his whole Army, completely&lt;br /&gt;surrounded, and he could do nothing but&lt;br /&gt;Surrender. A Flag of Truce was sent in, and&lt;br /&gt;Grant offered terms of surrender, which was&lt;br /&gt;accepted at 4 oclock that afternoon. the final&lt;br /&gt;surrender took place at 8 A.M. Monday the 10th inst.&lt;br /&gt;You are probialy posted through the Papers,&lt;br /&gt;of the proceedings attending the surrender, and&lt;br /&gt;of the strength of Lees Army, so I will not give&lt;br /&gt;all the details. the 24&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Corps was left to&lt;br /&gt;settle up the business, which took untill&lt;br /&gt;the following Saturday. on Sunday the 16&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;we left for Richmond, arriving here&lt;br /&gt;on the 25&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; In Richmond at last.&lt;br /&gt;The thoughts of being in the very heart of this&lt;br /&gt;Rebel Strong hold, which has seemingly been&lt;br /&gt;the oppressive point of a four years war, for&lt;br /&gt;which there has been so many hard fought Battles&lt;br /&gt;in which thousands of our brave + noble &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 3]&lt;br /&gt;Heroes have fallen, makes my very soul tremble.&lt;br /&gt;That Rebel Rag which for four years has flown in&lt;br /&gt;disgrace oer the heads of a misguided people&lt;br /&gt;is now torn down, and the good old Flag, the&lt;br /&gt;Stars + Stripes, no floats Proudly + triumphan-&lt;br /&gt;tly over the Rebel Capitol.&lt;br /&gt;I have often wished that I could pass the&lt;br /&gt;remainder of my time in Richmond, and I&lt;br /&gt;have my wish at last, and shall remain here&lt;br /&gt;untill August, when I will bid farewell to&lt;br /&gt;the Army, and once more return to my Home&lt;br /&gt;a free Man.&lt;br /&gt;Dear Father, there is nothing gives me more&lt;br /&gt;pleasure, than to know that you feel confidence in me,&lt;br /&gt;and do not hesitate to give your free and willing&lt;br /&gt;consent to my getting married without knowing&lt;br /&gt;only by what I write, of what are the circumstances&lt;br /&gt;of my intended's family, of their condition in&lt;br /&gt;life, and their standing in Society. I feel Proud,&lt;br /&gt;indeed very Proud, to know that you place such&lt;br /&gt;perfect confidence in me, and I would not be&lt;br /&gt;guilty of abuseing such, for the world itself.&lt;br /&gt;I thank you + Mother, with all my heart&lt;br /&gt;for the permission granted, and for your well wishes &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 4]&lt;br /&gt;for my future Happiness and Prosperity, and&lt;br /&gt;I hope and trust there will nothing happen&lt;br /&gt;eather by word, deed, or action, of myself or&lt;br /&gt;her that is to be my wife, to cause you to&lt;br /&gt;relent of ever giving your consent.&lt;br /&gt;The family of my intended, are of that&lt;br /&gt;Class usually called Aristocratic Germans.&lt;br /&gt;they are from Leipzig, Germany, and have been&lt;br /&gt;in this country some twelve years. the Father&lt;br /&gt;is an eminent Lawyer, having practiced Law&lt;br /&gt;successfully in Leipzig, for over thirty years.&lt;br /&gt;He came to this country to practice Law, and&lt;br /&gt;followed it in Charleston for some time.&lt;br /&gt;he is now to old to practice, and lives at&lt;br /&gt;home with his family. he is very accomplished&lt;br /&gt;and highly respected by all who know Him.&lt;br /&gt;The Mother is a very amiable, pleasand, and&lt;br /&gt;industrious woman, and one who can&lt;br /&gt;converse on most any subject, and claims&lt;br /&gt;the respect of all who ^are acquainted with&lt;br /&gt;them. They are not Rich, neather are&lt;br /&gt;they Poor, but are well situated, and able&lt;br /&gt;to live with ease. The name of the family&lt;br /&gt;is Richter, and the young Ladies name &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 5]&lt;br /&gt;is Maggie Richter, and tis the only name&lt;br /&gt;I ever truly loved. The Girl is not Handsome&lt;br /&gt;but is very good looking, and although if&lt;br /&gt;she were neither, I should think just as much&lt;br /&gt;of her, and Love her even more. she is very&lt;br /&gt;well Educated Intelegent, and accomplished.&lt;br /&gt;and is not behind in working. she can go&lt;br /&gt;into the Kitchen and get up a spleanded&lt;br /&gt;dinner. She can do a good days washing&lt;br /&gt;and clean up the home, without finding&lt;br /&gt;any fault, then she can sit down to Knit,&lt;br /&gt;Sew, and darn stockings, as well as any one.&lt;br /&gt;on the other hand she can go into the Parlor&lt;br /&gt;and play the Ladies part to perfection, and&lt;br /&gt;one would think to see her here that she&lt;br /&gt;could do nothing else. You may laugh&lt;br /&gt;at the description I have given of her but&lt;br /&gt;just as I have said just so you will find&lt;br /&gt;her, and a woman like that is the only one for&lt;br /&gt;me. I will tell you what she done for me while&lt;br /&gt;I was there. She made me four line Bosom&lt;br /&gt;shirts. Knit me six pair of Stockings, and&lt;br /&gt;a lot of Government Clothes, which I drew&lt;br /&gt;were all altered over by her besides doing &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[page 6]&lt;br /&gt;all of my washing. she is in all a fine&lt;br /&gt;girl, and will make me a good Wife,&lt;br /&gt;and that is all I care for. I know you&lt;br /&gt;will like her, and will not say that I&lt;br /&gt;have been foolish in making such a&lt;br /&gt;choice.&lt;br /&gt;I am very glad that my last letter&lt;br /&gt;proved satisfactory, and I hope you will&lt;br /&gt;not be lead to think thus of my again.&lt;br /&gt;I am sorry that Mother is troubled&lt;br /&gt;so much with that humor, and I&lt;br /&gt;hope she is better now. give me Love to&lt;br /&gt;her, and my respects to all Friends.&lt;br /&gt;and Please excuse the writing of this&lt;br /&gt;letter for I have run it off instead of&lt;br /&gt;writing it. (I can write better if I only&lt;br /&gt;take time) answer soon and I&lt;br /&gt;remain as ever&lt;br /&gt;Your Loving Son&lt;br /&gt;Tho. K. Pimer&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12009">
                <text>Thomas Pimer, 21st. C.V.I., April 30, 1865</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12010">
                <text>1865-04-30</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12011">
                <text>4-20</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12722">
                <text>United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12723">
                <text>United States. Army. Connecticut Infantry Regiment, 21st (1862-1865)&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="12724">
                <text>Appomattox Campaign, 1865</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12725">
                <text>Thomas Pimer writes to his father about witnessing the fall of Petersburg and Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House. He also provides a description of his fiance.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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        </elementContainer>
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